Re: 1962 BSA DBD34 Gold Star restoration (motor assembly!)
Bumpthump, you are so right.
Happy Holidays everyone!
I am very happy to have 3 days off, not having to travel or do anything but wrench my bike, listen to music, drink and eat. I have a fridge full of fantastic Minnesota beer (Summit Pale and Black IPA, Surly Furious and Bitter, local home brews and growlers from Fitgers Brewhouse, Duluth and Town Hall, Minneapolis.) I do not recommend getting trashed and wrenching but I enjoyed a long leisurely pint while the music was turned up and was working on my Goldie. The sun was out and hell, even the Minnesota Vikings won today!
With the arrival of my new tappets and in anticipation of my freshly plated hardware arriving next week, I started rebuilding the motor. Here we go with lots of images...
All the lower motor parts were meticulously cleaned and inspected. My worked bench was cleaned and all the necessary parts, tools and lubricates were at hand. I heated my crankcases to 200 degrees F. in my oven and tossed the bearings, bearing races and camshaft spindles in my freezer.
I pulled the timing side case out of the oven, installed the tappet guides with some anti-sieze lubricant on the threads and touch of black oil resistant silicone on their tops to prevent oil leaks. New tappets (cam followers) were slipped in with plenty of engine assembly lube
(here's to you John Healey).
Next the camshaft spindles were taken put of the freezer, lightly drifted in with a 5/8 extension socket so that the flat portion of the spindle is parallel to the bases of the tappets. The exhaust on the exhaust side and the intake on the intake side and they went in easily with a few taps.
While the case was still hot, I pulled the timing side bearing race out of the freezer, lightly greased the exterior and tapped it in to place. It too went in easily. The trick is to warm the entire case, not just the area around the bearings, so they expend enough to accept the races and bearings.
The drive (primary) crank case was taken out of the oven, the factory shim was installed and held with a smear of grease then small outer ball bearing was drifted in with a smaller diameter collar tie and a gentle taps from a dead blow hammer. No problem and the retaining ring was installed.
The large roller bearing race was lightly greased, drifted in with the shouldered side toward the outside of the motor and set flush up against the case. The bearing retaining plate was placed over the drive side race and the screws were given a dab of blue Loctite and wrenched in with their locking washer orientated such that the arched sides were next to the bearing retainer, The washers were bent up, locking the bolts and bearing retainer in place. As far as I know, BSA only did this on Gold Star motors.
On to the crankshaft, that beautiful,beautiful crankshaft.
First the oil thrower/ spacer was fitted on the drive side of the crankshaft followed by an oven warmed bearing and distance collar spacer.
The timing side bearings were also warmed and drifted on using a 3/4" pipe and taps from a hammer until it was flush with the crankshaft. The races,bearings and other moving parts were all well lubricated.
Now it was time to fit the two crankcase haves together over the crankshift. This is a dry build because I am waiting for the engine bolts and magneto studs to return from plating and I wanted to check the endfloat of the crankshaft and ensure the connecting rod is perfectly centered in the cylinder opening. So far there is no detectable endfloat and rod is centered, but I need to torque down the engine bolts to factory specs and then accurately measure the tolerences. If anything is off, I will need to take the motor apart, remove the bearings and add necessary shims.Once everything is good, I will seal each half of the crankcase with Yamaha Three Bond and hopefuly will not need to crack my lower motor for many, many years.
I added the camshafts and idler pinion and turned the crankfshaft-smooooth, so smooth!
I started on the cylinder head, cleaned the valves, springs etc. I am going to do a bit more research, shopping and may decide to go with new valves, guides, springs and possibly new valve seats for unleaded gas. More money, but it will be worth it. I also need to clean and inspect the oil pump tomorrow.
Stay tuned and happy holidays everyone! Cheers!