I haven't been out in the garage much the last couple weeks thanks to some adventurous bacteria that has taken up residency in my sinus cavity - and what time I had spent out there was taken up with my first customer - a guy who took a Virago 920 as payment for a drywall job and couldn't get it running. I'm thinking about having a "Virago Mechanic" shirt made up so I can hang myself from the rafters well-dressed.
Anyway...previously I had been having problems keeping the bike running on both cylinders, and thought I had pinpointed the problem to a bad coil. I picked up a pair of universal coils (note to other Virago owners - the 'universal coils' at Dime City bolt straight in to the Yamaha mounts and require only new wiring connectors) and installed them, only to find that the rear cylinder was still giving me trouble. (posted a help topic here: http://www.dotheton.com/forum/index.php?topic=50733.msg564592#msg564592)
After installing a new carb boot I opened up the valve covers - and while this bike has a fair amount of valve train noise, I was very shocked indeed to find that the valve clearance on the rear cylinder was waaaaay out of line...such that it could be measured in actual millimeters rather than hundredths or thousandths. I am not at all sure how this happened, though my guess is that I may have set valve lash at the wrong point previously.
That, of course, is where panic set in, that perhaps I had destroyed what is generally a bulletproof head - but I buttoned it all back up and the bike starts up and idles quite happily. I will find out for sure tomorrow when I roll it back off the lift and beat on it a little bit; worst case, of course, I have to get a new head, which sets me back about thirty bucks. :
I did not get the compression tester out for fear of what it might tell me.
If I understand the system correctly, though, it's unlikely that the valve clearance being too loose would cause much damage (certainly less than would come from the valves being too tight), especially in a system like this one that is pretty well-oiled.